Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa publishes articles in the scope of mental nursing broadly but is limited, especially in the field of mental nursing in healthy groups, risks, and disorders. Articles must be the result of research, case studies, results of literature studies, scientific concepts, knowledge and technology that are innovative and renewed within the scope of mental nursing science both on a national and international scale.
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<![CDATA[Role of Family in Increasing Self Efficacy Patient Heart Failure ]]>
<![CDATA[Suwardha Yunus]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariyanti Saleh]]>;
<![CDATA[Takdir Tahir]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.435-442
<![CDATA[Heart failure is a collection of clinical and complex problems that can be life-threatening due to structural abnormalities or heart dysfunction. In both developed and developing countries. The role of the family is needed in the handling of HF patients to prevent the occurrence of mortality and morbidity, also has an impact on self-efficacy. This review identifies the role of the family in increasing self-efficacy. Metode of discursive with a literature review of several articles related to the 2010-2019 scientific search using PubMed, Cochran, ScienceDirect, google scholar, there are 117 articles. Article exclusion is not in English and not in full text. The remaining 36 articles are. The inclusion of articles according to the study were 5 articles. Results are obtained 5 articles consisting of 1 article discussing the role of the family as caregivers for self-care, 2 articles discuss increasing the self-efficacy of HF patients and their treatment. And 2 articles discuss the role of the family as a supporter of HRQoL. The role of the family in the care of patients with HF as caregivers fulfills the patient's self-care, and affect the patient's self-efficacy to improve the quality of life.]]>
<![CDATA[Late Adolescent Emotional Intelligence Analysis Based on Gender ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Mei Yunalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Arif Nurma Etika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.477-484
<![CDATA[Changes in psychological aspects that on adolescents can affect the formation of positive or negative behavior. The ability of adolescents to express feelings and manage emotions appropriately is the role of emotional intelligence.emotional intelligence inmale and female adolescents has different characteristics. This research was conducted to knowingthe relationship between emotional intelligence and gender in late adolescents.this research is a correlational analytic study conducted on 191 respondents who were selected using simple random saling method on Faculty of Health Sciences, Kadiri University students. Emotional intelligence data obtained from respondents using Emotional intelligence questionnaire adapted from Goleman theory. Data processed using correlation coefficient contingency test. The result was Sig value = 0,231 < 0,05 its mean any correlation about emotional intelligence and gender in late adolescents. The results of this study are used as information for nurses, adolescents and parents.]]>
<![CDATA[Risk Behaviors of SMP-SMA-SMK Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Olvie Leonita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Yamin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Oktavia Hidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.401-410
<![CDATA[Maladaptive behavior among teenagers, such as increased sexual behavior, smoking, alcoholism, and drugs abuse in big cities also in other regencies in Indonesia and if there is no real intervention it can conduct a decrease on the quality of the younger generation successor of the nation. This research aim on knowing overview of students risk behaviors uses quantitative descriptive method with proportionate random sampling involving 290 respondents. The measuring instrument used was Adolescent Exploratory Behaviour and Risk Rating Scale (AEERS). This study was used by univariate analysis. Result showed that students risk behavior have a low-risk behaviors (62.1%), it is also split in high health risk behavior (59.7%) and low prosocial risk behavior (80.7%). It conclude, students have a low risk behavior, but also have high health-risk behavior and low risk towards prosocial behaviour.]]>
<![CDATA[Is the Spiritual Intelligence of Parents Related to Youth's Emotional Status and Sexual Behavior? ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardhian Indra Darmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Titih Huriah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.443-450
<![CDATA[Related Research spiritual intelligence of parents with emosioal status and sexual behavior of teenagers. The purpose of knowing the relationship of sexual behavior and emotional status of adolescents with the spiritual intelligence of parents in work area Puskesmas Kasihan I. This study used a mix method design with sequential explanatory. Quantitative respondents were 132 adolescents and parents. Analysis of the data used in this quantitative study was control tau. The qualitative participants were 11 teenagers. Research interviews were conducted on 11 student participants who were taken by purposive sampling and qualitative data analysis using invivo software. The instrument used was the Spiritual Self-Report Inventory (SISRI), Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), Sexual Behavior. Qualitative instruments use interview guides, telephone and observation sheets. The results showed that 101 adolescents with abnormal emotional status, 15 boderlines, 4 normal respondents. Adolescent sexual behaviors that are positive or active are 44 teenagers and 89 adolescents are negative or inactive behaviors. Found three factors that influence the emotional status and sexual behavior of adolescents, namely the role of moral education from parents, social control and adolescent self-control ability. The role of parents, the environment and adolescent self control affect the emotional status and sexual behavior of adolescents. ]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Family Psychoeducation to Client Psychosocial Disorder Anxiety and Body Image Due ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasmira Hasmira]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Anna Keliat]]>;
<![CDATA[Giur Hargiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.485-490
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that is becoming poses a threat to global health and requires special attention. The prevalence of Diabetes mellitus has increased significantly throughout the world in the last 10 years. Indonesia ranks sixth among people with diabetes worldwide. Anxiety and body image are of the psychosocial effects given from Diabetes mellitus. Anxiety and body image can affect the client’s diet, causing changes in nutrition. Through case report by providing family psychoeducation therapy in the form of stress management that can reduce and even overcome anxiety and body image is very useful for clients and families to reduce the risk of body image for clients who experience nutritional imbalances and family body image that treats clients with Diabetes mellitus. This study aims help to overcome anxiety and body image disorders in diabetes mellitus clients so that diabetes mellitus clients have a good appetite. In addition, families are also able to cope with stress in treating diabetes mellitus clients. Research using case studies shows that clients already have a good appetite, anxiety and impaired body image can be lowered and the family is able to cope with stress and able to treat clients with diabetes mellitus. Family psychoeducation therapy is very useful in reducing the level of anxiety and disruption of the body image of a diabetes mellitus client in supporting the client’s diet and being able to deal with family stress in caring for a diabetes mellitus client.]]>
<![CDATA[Adolescents' Attitude Towards Premarital Sex ]]>
<![CDATA[Violla Anggiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Taty Hernawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.411-420
<![CDATA[Pangandaran is a tourism place given more impact on behavior sexuality among adolescents. One of the factors that most influence this behavior is attitude. The attitude becomes a stimulus for adolescents in reflecting premarital sexual behavior. This research aimed to find out the adolescent's attitudes towards premarital sexual behavior in SMA X Pangandaran. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was adolescents at SMA X Pangandaran with a total of 842 people. The data collection used proportionate stratified random sampling, with the sample counted as 240 students. Data were collected within 2 weeks using BSAS which was distributed online and the validity test was carried out with a score of 0.896 and a reliability test with an Alpha value of 0.861. Data were analyzed by the mean and standard deviation formulas. In this study, adolescent attitudes toward premarital sexual behavior tend to be less accepting about sex (permissiveness) 43,40 ± 5,772, responsible for birth control 11,14 ± 2,820, do not tend to fuse with sex partners (communion) 14, 96 ± 4.892, and do not tend sexual orientation (instrumentality) 18.36 ± 4.007. The majority of students consider premarital sex is not allowed and is a taboo subject to talk about.]]>
<![CDATA[Education of Friends as Improves Knowledge and Attitudes of Youth Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Andriyan, Aric Frendi]]>;
<![CDATA[Murni, Arina Widya]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmadona, Rika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.451-460
<![CDATA[Early detection is the first step in breast cancer prevention which targets can be done during adolescence, early detection in adolescents needs to be done through peer educators because adolescents prefer information from peers rather than parents or teachers, so that the material presented can improve BSE knowledge and attitude. This study aims to determine the effect of peer health education regarding knowledge and attitudes of BSE. The research design used a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post approach with a control group. Young women are the population in this study, with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. The sample used was 240 female teenage respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using a questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha is 0.941> 0.7 for knowledge and 0.890 (> 0.361) for attitudes. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a difference between the pre-test median knowledge score was 14 and increased to 22 after the post-test with a P value of 0.000 <0.05 and the pre-test attitude median value was 17 increasing to 23 after the post-test with P Value 0.000 <0.05. Based on the research, it can be concluded that peers are very influential in increasing BSE knowledge and attitudes so that it is very important in early detection of breast cancer.]]>
<![CDATA[Reducing the Violent Behavior in Schizophrenia Patient Through Online Clinical Practice During the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizki, Dhaifina Dini Ghassani]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardani, Ice Yulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.369-382
<![CDATA[Online clinical practice is an alternative in providing mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Online clinical practice is useful in preventing relapse that is at risk of occurring during a pandemic in people with serious mental disorders such as schizophrenia. One of the schizophrenia relapse symptoms is a change in behavior that is distorted so that it creates a risk of violent behavior. Violence is a maladaptive response indicated by injuring oneself, others, or the environment. The patient’s ability to control violent behavior can be used as a means of preventing violent behavior. Nursing interventions based on mental health nursing care standards are carried out to prevent or control violent behavior in patient. The purpose of providing nursing care is to reduce symptoms and increase the patient’s ability to control violent behavior. The research method used case study analysis. The instrument used was an evaluation sheet of symptoms and the ability to control violent behavior. The final evaluation of the nursing care provided showed a decrease in symptoms and an increase in patient’s ability to control violent behavior. Promotion and prevention of health problems in patient with a risk of violent behavior can be done by implementing online nursing care based on mental health nursing care standards, as well as collaborating with clinical nurse specialist and related communities.]]>
<![CDATA[Depression Among College Students Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Uswatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Nuri Luthfiatil]]>;
<![CDATA[Supardi, Supardi]]>;
<![CDATA[PH, Livana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.421-424
<![CDATA[Depression among college students is very common. College students are special groups that are in transition from adolescence to adulthood that can create stress in one's life. College students try to fit in, make plans for the future, and being away from home often causes anxiety and results in depression for college students. In addition, during the Covid-19 pandemic, students felt bored at home, did not understand material optimally, were confused with online learning methods, and felt their abilities and grades dropped dramatically. This study aims to determine the level of student depression during the Covid-19 pandemic. The quantitative research with a descriptive analytic approach. The research sample was 147 students, the study was conducted in May 2020 on the students of Akper Dharma Wacana. The research instrument used the BDI II questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately with a frequency distribution. The results showed that 21.1% of students had mild depression, 17% of students had moderate depression and 3.4% had severe depression.]]>
<![CDATA[Public Knowledge about Covid-19 and Public Behavior During the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanti, Ni Putu Emy Darma]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraha, I Made Arie Dharma Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Wisnawa, Gede Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustina, Ni Putu Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Diantari, Ni Putu Arsita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.4.2020.491-504
<![CDATA[Coronavirus 2019 or COVID-19 is a pandemic that has resulted in mortality and mortality rates in various parts of the world. Good knowledge of the COVID-19 pandemic and having a clean and healthy behavior as an effort to prevent transmission of COVID-19 is important to apply. The aim of the research is to find a picture of the community about the COVID-19 pandemic and people's behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive survey design on 150 communities in Sumerta Kelod Village, Denpasar, Bali through purposive sampling. Research using a questionnaire as a data tool and the data were analyzed univariately by presenting the variable frequency distribution. The results of the analysis obtained public knowledge about the COVID-19 pandemic in the good category, namely 70%. The distribution of community behavior shows that the community has complied with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most of the community case categories are in the low-risk case category (85.33%).]]>
